North-South Choke
Quick Introduction
The north-south choke uses your arms to compress both carotids while your full body weight pins the opponent. Threading deep under their neck from north-south creates a vice that's nearly invisible to the person on bottom — they can't see you coming. Works gi and no-gi.
Position Overview
From: North-South (primary), transition from Side Control | Finish: Dual-arm compression on carotid arteries
Classic North-South Choke (Arm-In)
- Establish solid north-south position with chest pressure
- Trap their near arm between your bodies
- Thread near arm deep under their neck toward far side
- Far arm wraps over their neck from opposite side
- Lock hands together (gable grip or S-grip)
- Squeeze elbows toward each other
- Drive shoulder pressure into their face
- Walk legs toward their head to increase angle
- Expand chest while maintaining squeeze
Key detail: Threading depth determines everything. Your hand should reach their far shoulder — anything less and the choke won't finish.
North-South Kimura Hybrid
- North-south position with their near arm isolated
- Figure-4 kimura grip on their arm
- Bottom arm threads under their neck (choke pressure)
- Top arm controls wrist (shoulder lock pressure)
- Dual threat — they must defend both simultaneously
Key detail: This hybrid is devastating because they can't defend the choke and the kimura at the same time. Feel which is tighter and commit.
Core Principles
- Deep threading — shallow position equals no pressure
- Shoulder pressure — drive into their face for control, not just arms
- Elbows squeeze together — creates compression from both sides
- Walk legs for angle — foot position adjusts the finishing angle
- Weight keeps them flat — chest-to-chest pressure throughout
Common Mistakes
| Mistake | Fix |
|---|---|
| Not threading deep enough | Hand must reach their far shoulder |
| Elbows flaring | Squeeze together — this IS the choke |
| Lifting head/sitting up | Stay low, shoulder pressure into face |
| Static position | Walk legs toward their head for angle |
Next Steps
- Side Control - Transition to north-south from here
- Kimura - Standalone shoulder lock from similar position
- Armbar - When they extend arms defending
Related Resources
- North-South - Primary position
- Side Control - Transition position
- Submissions Overview - All submission techniques