Grips & Connections
Overview
Grips are the primary method of controlling your opponent. The type of grip and where you grip dramatically changes the dynamics of the guard.
Gi Grips
With grips on the kimono, the dynamic changes to a rhythm with more friction and stable connections, working like "chains" connecting one body to the other.
Primary Grip Points
Upper Body
- Sleeve Grips - Control of wrists and forearms
- Collar Grips - High and low lapel control
- Arm Pockets - Inside elbow control
Lower Body 4. Pant Grips - Leg direction and control 5. Knee Pockets - Inside knee grip for manipulation 6. Belt/Waist - Hip control and positioning
Creative Options 7. Cross Collar - Lapels wrapped around opponent 8. Lapel Feeds - Threading lapel for control
Grip Types
Excavator Grip
- Technique: Four fingers inside, "digging" into fabric
- Advantages: Harder to break, superior control
- Disadvantages: Slower to establish
- Best for: Prolonged control positions
Judo Grip
- Technique: Superficial grip, "squeezing" fabric
- Advantages: Quick to establish, easy transitions
- Disadvantages: Easier to break
- Best for: Dynamic movements and redirections
No-Gi Grips
⚠️ Important: Gi grips cannot be directly "translated" to no-gi. The techniques themselves are fundamentally different.
Primary Control Points
- Wrists & Ankles - Extremity control
- Elbows - Underhooks and overhooks
- Knees - Leg control and manipulation
- Armpits - Shoulder pocket control
- Neck & Head - Direct control and clinching
Grip Types
Pliers Grip (C-Grip)
- Technique: Active thumb usage
- Advantages: Strong control on wrists
- Disadvantages: Thumb vulnerable
- Best for: Wrist control, 2-on-1 grips
Scoop Grip (Monkey Grip)
- Technique: Thumb attached to fingers
- Advantages: Protects thumb, stronger structure
- Disadvantages: Less dexterity
- Best for: Most no-gi situations
Universal Principles
Active Feet Usage
In both gi and no-gi, feet work as:
- Hooks - Attach to opponent's body
- Posts - Create distance and frames
- Weapons - Offensive and defensive tools
The Golden Rule
Remember: Always use your hands and feet to make connections. Never leave them empty - only this way will you have real possibility of control.
Common Mistakes
⚠️ Death Gripping - Holding too tight exhausts forearms. Grip with purpose, not panic.
⚠️ Empty Hands - Unengaged limbs are wasted opportunities
⚠️ Poor Grip Fighting - Not addressing opponent's grips before establishing your own
Related Resources
- Mount Grips
- Training Grips
- Principles & Theories - Table, molecular, and orbital theories